The concept of lower tuition for undocumented students, or individuals without the documents to be considered American citizens, has sparked statewide controversy for years. After negotiating since 2011, the University of Michigan approved in-state tuition rates for such students, rather than charging out-of-state fees, as long as they attended both middle school and high school in Michigan.
Although MSU does accept undocumented students, they still pay out-of-state tuition, which was raised by about 3.6 percent for the 2013-14 academic year. While in-state students could pay up to $476.50 per credit hour, out-of-state students deal with up to $1,160.50 per credit hour.
Kary Moss, the executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union of Michigan, said the students should be treated as any other in-state students, both in admission and spending.
“Undocumented students are in-state students,” Moss said. “They have been living in Michigan, presumably attending school there since they were in middle school, yet they’re being treated as out-of-state students. All this (change) does is equal the playing field for them.”
But with tuition on the rise annually, the extra money brought in from out-of-state students, which currently includes those who live undocumented, could potentially lower tuition.
“(Out-of-state tuition) has an enormous impact on the budget, as much as in-state does,” MSU Trustee Mosallam said in a previous interview. “It’s a philosophical question — historically, MSU is a land-grant school, so we have to meet needs for in-state kids first.”
With a low number of out-of-staters compared to other nearby universities, MSU President Lou Anna K. Simon said MSU still has a long way to go.
“We’re about 80 percent in-state,” Simon said in a previous interview. “Out of our peers in the Big Ten, we’re particularly low in out-of-state students.”
Moss, however, said the small margin of undocumented students would not make a visible difference in tuition rates for other students.
“It doesn’t affect that many students, but it can obviously make a huge difference in whether these talented students can afford to go to a Michigan university,” she said.
Rather than bringing harm to anyone, Moss said the change would only bring more diversity into universities across the state.
“If other universities followed in (U-M’s) footsteps, it would make Michigan a more welcoming place,” she said.
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