As snow and ice have already covered streets and sidewalks, riding a bike to class is not the warmest option, but can be made safe and bearable by following some simple tips.

Tim Potter, MSU Bikes Service Center manager, said students can still use their bikes by following regular safety rules, keeping up on maintenance and dressing appropriately before riding.

Stay Visible

Potter said he recommends using good lights year round but especially in the winter.

“Since snow storms make visibility more of an issue, it’s more important to use lights,” Potter said.

Reflective tape is another way to remain visible to drivers when there is low visibility.

Ride in the Road

Students should be riding their bikes in the road to prevent accidents with other cyclists and pedestrians.

Potter said when there is a lot of snow, another option is riding where cars have already created a path.

“Most of the time, cyclists should be riding in the direction of traffic, except the times when cars might not be in control,” Potter said.

Consider Studded Tires

When snow and ice are covering where cyclists usually ride, studded tires can help a bike get better traction.

Potter said the MSU Bikes Service Center can provide studded tires for customers, but they can be pricey — starting at $50 per tire.

For a cheaper alternative, Potter said students can make their own studded tires by attaching sheet metal screws with edges on the head of it to the tread of a mountain bike’s tires.

Keep up on Bike Maintenance 

The cold weather can cause issues with brakes and shifts.

Keeping a bike indoors can help prevent frozen cables and water freezing in the brake lines.

Potter said many of the residence halls have indoor bike rooms where students can keep their bikes.

Consistently checking the brakes and lubricating the chain also prevent issues.

Tri-Flow oil can be used to keep the parts of a bike well-oiled and lubricated and can also help fix frozen brakes and gears.

He also suggests lowering the seat on bikes during winter so the rider’s feet are closer to the ground.

Potter also warned salt can rust and ruin a bike.

Dress for Success

While riding in the cold weather, being equipped with warm apparel is essential.

Potter said wearing goggles can help protect eyes from wind or snow, which might block a rider’s vision.

Fenders can also be attached to a bike which prevent snow and sludge from flying up onto the bike or its operator.