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The cutting edge

December 1, 2008

Ever wonder who took the time to create some of the simple things you take for granted? Here are a few fun facts about some things we use daily.

Coca-Cola

1886

Dr. John Stith Pemberton, a pharmacist

Discovered after an alcohol ban in Atlanta forced him to tweak the recipe of a wine he had created.

Contact lenses

1887

Adolf Eugen Fick, a physiologist

The original contact lenses (which, yes, were begging for improvement) originally were tested and fitted to animals and then people. After going through several reinventions, our more modern-day contact lenses were not on the scene until the 1970s.

Velcro

1948 (patented in 1957)

George de Mestral, a Swiss engineer

While hiking in the woods, Mestral noticed the way burrs latched on to his clothing. He made two nylon strips act in the same way, putting hooks on one and loops on the other.

Legos

1958

Godtfred Christiansen

The Lego toy company was founded by the creator’s father, Ole Kirk Christiansen, in 1932 and was around before its most popular building block came to be.

Band-Aid

1920

Earle Dickson, a cotton buyer for Johnson & Johnson

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With a clumsy wife at home, Dickson was forced to invent an easy wound cover for constant kitchen accidents.

Popsicles

1905 (patented in 1923)

Frank Epperson, an 11-year-old

After accidentally leaving his fruit juice to be frozen with a spoon in it, Epperson discovered a new frozen treat. Years later, Epperson went on to patent his childhood discovery, inventing Fudgsicles, Creamsicles and Dreamsicles.

Source: Enchantedlearning.com

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